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Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel for EV Battery Cell Spacers

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panels are used in battery pack thermal management to delay heat transfer and prevent flame propagation, thereby improving the safety of power batteries. They enable efficient thermal management of battery packs and provide reliable thermal runaway protection.
  • KB4200MT

  • KOMPA

  • Silicon dioxide, opacifier, ceramic fiber, etc.

  • 0.8mm-4mm

  • 7-14 days

  • 1000~1500 (Kg/cm³)

  • 500mm, 1000mm

  • China

  • ISO9001, ISO14001, ISO45001, IATF16949, EN45545-2, UL94-V0, NSF61, UL157-2007 Gaskets and Seals. CE, ROHS, PAHS, REACH

Availability:
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Product Description

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel for EV Battery Cell Spacers

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel is a high-performance thermal barrier material specially engineered for EV battery cell spacer applications, energy storage systems, and advanced lithium battery thermal management systems. Combining nano-scale thermal insulation technology with phase change heat absorption capability, this innovative material provides superior thermal runaway protection, heat isolation, flame retardancy, and battery safety enhancement.

Designed for cylindrical cells, prismatic battery cells, pouch cells, and battery module assemblies, the panel effectively reduces heat transfer between adjacent cells during charging, discharging, and abnormal thermal events. It plays a critical role in delaying thermal propagation and improving the overall safety and reliability of lithium-ion battery packs.

Compared with traditional mica sheets, ceramic fiber boards, aerogel pads, or ordinary insulation foams, the Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel delivers a more balanced combination of thermal insulation, lightweight performance, compressibility, mechanical stability, and long-term durability.

Widely used in electric vehicles (EV), hybrid vehicles (HEV), energy storage systems (ESS), battery energy storage systems (BESS), power batteries, and high-voltage battery modules, this advanced thermal insulation solution helps manufacturers comply with increasingly strict battery safety regulations and thermal runaway prevention standards.

What Is a Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel?

A Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel is an advanced composite thermal protection material developed using nano thermal insulation technology and phase change energy absorption materials.

The panel structure typically integrates:

  • Nano porous thermal insulation materials

  • Heat resistant inorganic fillers

  • Phase change compounds

  • Flame retardant reinforcement layers

  • Electrically insulating substrates

  • Compression resistant structural components

When battery temperatures rise rapidly, the phase change layer absorbs large amounts of heat energy during material transformation. At the same time, the nano insulation layer significantly slows thermal conductivity between battery cells.

This dual-function thermal management mechanism helps:

  • Delay thermal runaway propagation

  • Reduce peak temperatures

  • Protect adjacent battery cells

  • Improve module-level safety

  • Extend emergency response time

  • Reduce fire risk in EV battery systems

The material is specifically optimized for cell spacer applications between lithium battery cells where thermal isolation, electrical insulation, and structural cushioning are all required.


Main Features of Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel

Excellent Thermal Runaway Protection

The panel is designed to suppress and delay thermal propagation between adjacent battery cells during abnormal overheating conditions. Its ultra-low thermal conductivity and heat absorption capability help minimize temperature spread inside battery modules.

Integrated Phase Change Heat Absorption

The phase change functional layer absorbs excessive heat energy during battery temperature spikes, helping stabilize thermal conditions and reduce thermal shock.

Ultra-Low Thermal Conductivity

Nano-scale porous insulation structures effectively reduce heat transfer and create highly efficient thermal barriers inside EV battery packs.

Lightweight Structure

Compared with traditional ceramic thermal barriers or thick mica insulation sheets, the panel offers lower density and lighter weight, helping optimize EV battery energy efficiency.

Excellent Flame Retardancy

The material demonstrates excellent fire resistance and flame retardant performance suitable for high-safety battery systems.

Electrical Insulation Performance

High dielectric strength and electrical insulation capability ensure reliable operation in high-voltage battery environments.

Long-Term Thermal Stability

The panel maintains stable performance under continuous thermal cycling, vibration, humidity, and harsh environmental conditions.

Compression Resistance

Optimized mechanical strength enables reliable use as a battery cell spacer material under long-term compression inside battery modules.

Easy Processing and Die Cutting

The material can be customized into various shapes, thicknesses, and die-cut designs for automated battery pack assembly.

Environmentally Friendly and Halogen-Free

The product can be manufactured to comply with RoHS, REACH, and other environmental requirements.


Why EV Battery Cell Spacers Need Advanced Thermal Insulation Materials

Modern lithium-ion batteries continue to increase in energy density, charging speed, and power output. While these improvements enhance EV driving range and performance, they also create greater thermal management challenges.

During high-rate charging or abnormal operating conditions, battery cells can generate excessive heat. If heat is not effectively controlled, thermal runaway may occur and rapidly spread throughout the battery pack.

Traditional cell spacer materials often suffer from several limitations:

  • Poor thermal insulation efficiency

  • Limited flame resistance

  • High thermal conductivity

  • Heavy weight

  • Brittleness

  • Weak compression recovery

  • Limited heat absorption capability

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panels solve these problems by combining:

  • Nano thermal barrier technology

  • Heat absorption functionality

  • Mechanical cushioning

  • Electrical insulation

  • Flame retardant protection

This integrated approach significantly improves battery module safety and reliability.


Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel vs Traditional Battery Insulation Materials

Compared with Silicone Foam Sheet

better thermal insulation performance

  • Much thinner material for the same protection level

  • price is cheaper

Compared with Mica Sheet

  • Lower weight

  • Better vibration resistance

  • better thermal insulation performance

Compared with Aerogel 

  • Higher mechanical strength

  • Easier for mass production processing

  • Better thermal insulation performance at 800°C high temperature

Conclusion: Nano thermal insulation panel offers the best balance of thermal protection + mechanical strength + manufacturability for EV battery applications.


Applications of Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel

EV Battery Cell Spacers

The material is widely used between cylindrical, pouch, and prismatic lithium battery cells to reduce heat transfer and delay thermal propagation.

Energy Storage Systems (ESS)

Suitable for large-scale battery energy storage systems requiring advanced thermal management and fire protection.

Battery Module Thermal Barriers

Used as thermal isolation layers inside battery modules and battery packs.

Electric Vehicle Battery Packs

Applied in passenger EVs, commercial vehicles, buses, trucks, motorcycles, and specialty electric vehicles.

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV)

Provides thermal insulation and safety enhancement for hybrid battery systems.

Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)

Helps improve operational safety and thermal stability in grid-scale energy storage projects.

Consumer Electronics Batteries

Can be used in high-energy-density electronic battery applications requiring thermal protection.

Power Electronics Protection

Suitable for thermal shielding in power conversion systems and high-voltage electronic modules.

Aerospace and Aviation Batteries

Applicable for lightweight thermal insulation solutions in aerospace battery systems.

Rail Transit Battery Systems

Used in railway energy storage and transportation battery safety applications.



How Phase Change Technology Improves Battery Safety

Phase change materials absorb heat during the transition from solid to semi-solid or liquid states. This process consumes large amounts of thermal energy without causing rapid temperature increases.

In EV battery systems, this mechanism provides several important benefits:

Peak Temperature Reduction

The material absorbs sudden heat spikes and helps stabilize battery temperatures.

Thermal Propagation Delay

Heat transfer between neighboring cells is significantly slowed.

Improved Fire Protection

Thermal runaway chain reactions can be delayed or mitigated.

Enhanced Battery Reliability

Lower thermal stress improves battery lifespan and long-term stability.

Additional Safety Time

More response time is available for battery management systems and emergency protection mechanisms.


Optimized for EV Battery Manufacturing

The Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel is specifically developed for modern automated EV battery manufacturing processes.

Compatible with Automated Assembly

The material can be supplied in:

  • Sheets

  • Die-cut parts

  • Laminated structures

  • Adhesive-backed formats

Suitable for Multiple Battery Cell Formats

  • Cylindrical cells

  • Prismatic cells

  • Pouch cells

  • Blade batteries

Customizable Dimensions

Thickness, hardness, density, and thermal performance can be customized according to battery module design requirements.

Excellent Processability

The material supports:

  • Precision die cutting

  • CNC processing

  • Lamination

  • Adhesive integration

  • Multi-layer composite structures


Thermal Runaway Prevention in Lithium Battery Systems

Thermal runaway is one of the biggest safety challenges in lithium-ion battery systems.

When a battery cell experiences internal short circuits, overcharging, mechanical damage, or thermal abuse, internal temperatures can rapidly rise beyond safe operating limits.

Without effective thermal barriers, heat spreads quickly between adjacent cells, creating a chain reaction throughout the battery pack.

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panels help reduce this risk through:

  • Heat absorption

  • Thermal isolation

  • Flame retardancy

  • Structural buffering

  • Electrical insulation

This makes the material an important component in advanced EV battery safety architecture.


Customization Options

We provide customized Phase Change Nano Insulation Panels according to customer battery designs and thermal management requirements.

Available Customization

  • Thickness customization

  • Density adjustment

  • Thermal conductivity optimization

  • Die-cut shapes

  • Adhesive backing

  • Multi-layer composite structures

  • Flame retardant grades

  • Surface treatment

  • Roll or sheet formats

  • OEM branding

Our engineering team can support prototype development, sample evaluation, and mass production projects.


Manufacturing Capability

Our production facilities support large-scale manufacturing of advanced thermal management materials for EV and energy storage industries.

Manufacturing Advantages

  • Automated production lines

  • Strict quality control systems

  • Consistent product performance

  • High-volume manufacturing capability

  • Fast lead times

  • Global export support

  • OEM and ODM services

Quality Assurance

Products can be manufactured according to:

  • ISO9001

  • IATF16949

  • ISO14001

  • RoHS

  • REACH

  • UL flame retardant requirements




Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel TDS Download

KB4100H Series—Nano Insulation Boards.pdf

Insulation (DC 1000V)

Testing items Testing method Typical Values for the Nano-Insulation Board Series
Color Visually Grayish-White plate like material
Thickness (mm) Thickness gauge 0.8~4.0
Density (kg/cm³) GB/T 533-2008 400~2000
Phase transition point (℃) GB/T 35369-2017 See the grade.
Flame retardancy UL94-2013 UL94 V-0
GB/T 1410 Leakage current ≤ 1mA
Water absorption rate (85% RH, 1000h) ASTM D 570 ≤5
Specific heat capacity J/(g℃) ASTM E1269-2011 ≥1.5
Thermal conductivity W/(m·K) ASTM C 518 25 ℃/≤0.025



Temperature resistance limit / ≥500℃ (@675℃/2mm)
Temperature resistance limit Flame Impact

Under direct impact from a high-temperature flame at 1200℃,

No burn-through; integrity remains well-preserved.

Environmental testing REACH/ROHS/ELV  Compliant 

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel Factory Video

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel Lab Test Video

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel Factory Show

silicone foam manufactory

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel Lab Show

KOMPA lab equipment measuring thermal conductivity of silicone pad

Phase Change Nano Insulation Panel  Applications

  • Phase Change Nano Thermal Insulation Panel is widely used in energy storage and electric mobility industries:

  • EV Battery Cell Spacers

  • The material is widely used between cylindrical, pouch, and prismatic lithium battery cells to reduce heat transfer and delay thermal propagation.

  • Energy Storage Systems (ESS)

  • Suitable for large-scale battery energy storage systems requiring advanced thermal management and fire protection.

  • Battery Module Thermal Barriers

  • Used as thermal isolation layers inside battery modules and battery packs.

  • Electric Vehicle Battery Packs

  • Applied in passenger EVs, commercial vehicles, buses, trucks, motorcycles, and specialty electric vehicles.

  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV)

  • Provides thermal insulation and safety enhancement for hybrid battery systems.

  • Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)

  • Helps improve operational safety and thermal stability in grid-scale energy storage projects.

  • Consumer Electronics Batteries

  • Can be used in high-energy-density electronic battery applications requiring thermal protection.

  • Power Electronics Protection

  • Suitable for thermal shielding in power conversion systems and high-voltage electronic modules.

  • Aerospace and Aviation Batteries

  • Applicable for lightweight thermal insulation solutions in aerospace battery systems.

  • Rail Transit Battery Systems

  • Used in railway energy storage and transportation battery safety applications.

thermal conductive silicone pad for lithium-ion battery system safety

Phase Change Nano Thermal Insulation Panel Certification

silicone foam certificate

Manufacturing Advantages & Engineering Performance

Nano Thermal Insulation Panel is designed for industrial-scale battery manufacturing and supports automated production processes.

Key advantages include:

  • Stable batch-to-batch thermal performance

  • Precise laser cutting compatibility for battery cell layout

  • Suitable for automated stacking and assembly lines

  • Strong dimensional stability under compression

  • Compatible with adhesive lamination systems

It is engineered for high-volume EV battery production environments.

Processing & Customization Options

We provide full customization to meet different battery design requirements:

  • Thickness customization (0.8~4.0mm )

  • Laser cutting shapes for cell spacing design

  • Adhesive backing (single/double-sided)

  • Surface coating (silicone / film / composite layer)

  • Compression hardness adjustment

  • Thermal conductivity grade selection

OEM & ODM support is available for EV and ESS manufacturers.

Safety Compliance & Testing Standards

Nano insulation panel can be designed to meet global battery safety standards:

  • UL94 V-0 flame retardant rating

  • High-temperature aging tests

  • Compression and vibration resistance tests

  • Thermal conductivity performance verification

Why Choose KOMPSI Phase Change Nano Thermal Insulation Panel

KOMPSI focuses on advanced thermal management materials for EV and energy storage systems.

We provide:

  • Stable industrial production capacity

  • Customized engineering support for battery OEMs

  • Consistent thermal and mechanical performance

  • Fast sampling and prototype development

  • Experience in silicone foam and nano insulation systems

We help battery manufacturers improve safety, energy density, and system efficiency simultaneously.

Phase Change Nano Thermal Insulation Panel Packaging

Our Silicone Foam Sheet KB101F is carefully packaged to ensure material integrity and protection during transportation and storage. We offer flexible packaging formats depending on the product dimensions and customer requirements.

Standard Packaging Options

Sheet Format

Packed flat in protective PE film and placed in reinforced cardboard cartons.
Standard width: 500mm or 1000mm
Thickness: 0.8~4.0mm

Encapsulation components

Custom gaskets or pads are bagged and boxed with part number labeling. Bulk or tray packaging available upon request.

Additional Packaging Features

  • Moisture-proof and dust-proof wrapping

  • Labeling with product code, lot number, and specification details

  • Export-ready wooden pallets available for large volume shipments

Shipping

  • Global shipping available via air, sea, or courier

  • Lead time: 7–10 working days based on order volume and customization

  • Express prototyping support available for urgent projects

silicone foam shipping

Our Key Partners Include

  • Huawei – Global leader in communications, smart devices, and energy solutions

  • ZENERGY – Trusted supplier specializing in new energy battery systems

  • SAIC Motor – One of China’s largest and most innovative automotive manufacturers

  • Dongfeng Motor – Leading state-owned company in commercial and passenger vehicles

  • CRRC – World’s largest manufacturer of rail transit equipment and systems

  • CALB – Global innovator in lithium battery technology and energy storage solutions

KOMPA silicone foam key partner


Their trust speaks for our quality, reliability, and engineering excellence.

Choose KOMPA—where material innovation meets engineering precision.

Do you support custom Encapsulation components?

  • We support a wide range of custom shapes, sizes, thicknesses, and adhesive backing options, using precision laser cutting, CNC cutting, or waterjet processes. Whether you need gaskets, pads, thermal barriers, or sealing strips, we can produce components based on your CAD drawings or technical specifications.

  • Custom services include:

  • Tolerance-controlled cutting

  • Multi-layer lamination

  • PSA (Pressure Sensitive Adhesive) backing

  • Rapid prototyping and small batch support

Our team works closely with engineers and project managers across EV, automotive, energy, and electronics industries to deliver reliable, application-specific solutions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Phase Change nano thermal insulation panel used for in batteries?

It is used as a thermal barrier and spacer between battery cells to prevent heat transfer and improve safety.

Can it replace mica tape?

In many EV and ESS applications, yes. It provides better thermal insulation at thinner thickness.

What is the lifespan of nano insulation panels?

Typically aligned with battery lifecycle (8–15 years under normal conditions).

Can it be customized for different cell sizes?

Yes, it is commonly die-cut into precise geometries for prismatic, pouch, and cylindrical cells.

Request Samples & Technical Support

If you are developing next-generation EV battery packs or energy storage systems, our engineering team can support you with:

  • Material selection guidance

  • Thermal simulation support

  • Die-cut design optimization

  • Sample and prototype development

Contact us to get technical datasheets or request samples for evaluation.

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